SALLY CURCIO           

    

PALIMPSEST 

Sally Curcio’s latest body of work “Palimpsest” combines iconic imagery with op-art. The title,” Palimpsest” refers to a manuscript on which an earlier text has been effaced and the vellum or parchment reused for another text.  When paper was rare in medieval times, it was re-used in such a manner, but the former text often was still discernable. 

 

Curcio takes this concept of inter-textuality and obscuration and plays with figure-ground relationships in a topsy-turvy manner.  Selecting icons from our culture, in the mode of Warhol, Curcio superimposes op-art images over them. She even dims the “ground” iconic image in contrast to the brightly colored primary-colored “op-figures.”  Curcio’s method demonstrates the power of these icons in our psyche as their identity still shines through the attempted obscurations.  This experiment shows the icons to be at the same time monumental and banal as they cannot be fully embraced or effaced.  They are somehow perfect silent mystical images in our mind and as such they haunt us.  The icons amaze us and disturb us.

 

In a time when icons are unashamedly appropriated for political or advertising propaganda to authorize ideology or consumption, Curcio appropriates and demotes icons in an act of literal iconoclasm.  She employs op-art imagery like a kind of graffiti. This demotion is not without political import as the resulting figure-ground switch and interaction produces surprising results.

 

One work “Jack Johnson’s Fight” has the fighter dimly in the background while a grid of white superposes the image like a cage.  The intersections of the grid dance with the optical illusion of the colors black and white, appearing and disappearing in the interstices suggesting the ephemeral existence of “color.”  Another work, “Susan B. Anthony” depicts the reformer in tones of faint yellow like a dawning sun, her likeness the ground to a rain of voting ballot chads covering her image.  In the collection of thirteen giclée archival digital works, Curcio contrasts images of Darwin with the Sistine Chapel, Lincoln with Che Guevara, and redoes and revitalizes Duchamp’s Mona Lisa with her piece cleverly named “Re-Duchamp’s Mona Lisa.”  Throughout iconic and op-art interact.

 

The playfulness and colorfulness of these pieces continue to demonstrate Curcio’s strategy to explore what is marginalized and privileged with beautiful and accessible images that appear quite innocent.  After the initial surface impression that seems so light, one is plunged into her signature deep read of the forces that manufacture and perpetuate cultural meaning, identity, and psychological oppression.

                                                                 

 JM Wilson III,  Ph.D.